中华人民共和国国徽的图案内容为中华人民共和国国旗、天安门、齿轮和麦稻穗。国徽蕴含的内容是：中国的新民主主义革命是从五四运动开始的，到1949年取得胜利，建立了中华人民共和国，天安门是“五四”运动的发源地，又是中华人民共和国成立时举行开国大典的盛大场所，用天安门图案作新的民族精神的象征，用齿轮、谷穗象征工人阶级与农民阶级；用国旗上的五星，代表中国共产党领导下的中国人民大团结，表现新中国的性质是工人阶级领导的以工农联盟为基础的人民民主专政的社会主义国家。红色和金色融合在一起，体现了中华人民共和国的神圣和庄严。国徽图案象征中国人民自“五四运动”以来的新民主主义革命斗争和工人阶级领导的以工农联盟为基础的人民民主专政的新中国的诞生，代表中华人民共和国的尊严。

中国位于亚洲东部，太平洋西岸。陆地面积960万平方千米，东部和南部大陆海岸线1.8万多千米，内海和边海的水域面积约470多万平方千米。海域分布有大小岛屿7600个，其中台湾岛最大，面积35798平方千米。我国同14国接壤，与8国海上相邻。省级行政区划为4个直辖市，23个省，5个自治区，2个特别行政区和首都北京。 中国地势西高东低，山地、高原和丘陵约占陆地面积的67%，盆地和平原约占陆地面积的33%。山脉多呈东西和东北一西南走向，主要有阿尔泰山、天山、昆仑山、喀喇昆仑山、喜马拉雅山、阴山、秦岭、南岭、大兴安岭、长白山、太行山、武夷山、台湾山脉和横断山等山脉。西部有世界上最高大的青藏高原，平均海拔4000米以上，素有“世界屋脊”之称，珠穆朗玛峰海拔8844.43米，为世界第一高峰。在此以北以东的内蒙古、新疆地区、黄土高原、四川盆地和云贵高原，是中国地势的第二级阶梯。大兴安岭一太行山一巫山一武陵山一雪峰山一线以东至海岸线多为平原和丘陵，是第三级阶梯。海岸线以东以南的大陆架，蕴藏着丰富的海底资源。 中国历史悠久，170万年前的元谋人是已知的中国境内最早的人类。公元前21世纪，中国最早的奴隶制国家夏朝建立，在此后的几千年间，中国人民用自己的功劳和智慧，创造了灿烂的历史文化文明，在科学技术、社会经济、文学思想等方面举行了辉煌的成就。 中国的近代史是一部中国人民屈辱与抗争的历史，不过勇敢善良的中国人民浴血奋战，推翻了封建王朝，建立了民主政府。1921年，伟大的中国共产党诞生，由此为中国革命指明了方向。 在中国共产党的领导下，中国人民经过8年艰苦抗战打退了日本侵略者，又取得了解放战争的胜利。1949年10月1日，中国人民共和国在北京宣告成立，这标志着中国进入了社会主义革命和建设时期。此后50多年来，中国共产党带领全国人民坚持社会主义发展道路，不断发展社会主义经济，人民生活水平不断提高。 中国是世界上人口最多的发展中国家。人口众多、资源相对不足、环境承载能力较弱是中国现阶段的基本国情，短时间内难以改变。从20世纪70年代以来，中国政府坚持不懈地在全国范围推行计划生育基本国策，实施可持续发展的道路，中国民族众多，56个民族各具特色，互相交融，共同推进社会主义事业的发展。

黑龙江省 内蒙古自治区 新疆维吾尔自治区 吉林省 甘肃省 北京市 山西省 陕西省 宁夏回族自治区 青海省 西藏自治区 安徽省 四川省 河南省 湖北省 重庆市 湖南省 江西省 云南省 香港特别行政区 澳门特别行政区 河北省 辽宁省 山东省 浙江省 天津市 江苏省 上海市 贵州省 广西壮族自治区 台湾省 福建省 广东省 海南省

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Sucun Yanguancun Sunshi Huaniu Gengzhuangqiao Xiezhou Ping’an Qianwu Huaixiangcun Shicun Chini Cui’erzhuang Bianyang Xinqing Longmen Nawucun Siliancun Wangguanzhuang Songlindian Huaishu Liushi Xielu Dayin Shidong Xingcheng Zhangjiazhuang Yangmei Yaozhuangcun Huaiyang Wangjiazhai Shimencun Zhexiang Fangcun Longwan Huanghuajie Xiazhai Shankou Jiuzhou Wofotang Jiashizhuang Donglizhuang Pangkou Yongping Yecun Jitaicun Daxiang Yehe Qiutouzhen Wangtan Nanzhuangzhen Yashan Dongzhuosu Fangguan Shimenzhai Zhongzhai Xingji Caiguantun Changchong Nongzhangjie Bingmei Beiwanglizhen Shangshan Tangjiacun Liuquan Yaopu Houbu Yaoquan Qingfengdian Changtoushang Dalian Baoding Linyi Nanyang Jining Xiangtan Baotou Anshan Huaihua Xiaoganzhan Pingdingshan Huanglongsi Anshun Shangzhou Guyuan Rui’an Wenling Yuci Dehui Renqiu Jurong Kaiyuan Fengcheng Shahe Chishui Taisheng Tiantoujiao Shancheng Shaoshanzhan Korgas Wuyi Xinmin Shihe Zongshizhuang Dongshan Liulin Shuilou Tanxia Tiegan Shaxi Lixingcun Shenjiabang 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